Fortification · Byzantine / Ottoman

Heptapyrgion

Mis à jour 2026Vérifié à piedAt the highest point of the Ano Poli citadel

The 'Fortress of Seven Towers' — which despite its name has ten — crowns the acropolis of Thessaloniki, a walled citadel that guarded the city's highest ground before spending nearly a century, from the 1890s to 1989, as its most feared prison. It held political prisoners through the turbulent 20th century and lives on in old rebetiko songs by its Ottoman name, Yedi Kule.

The arched gate-tower of the Heptapyrgion fortress in Thessaloniki
Heptapyrgion · Byzantine / Ottoman
Période
Byzantine / Ottoman
Emplacement
Top of Ano Poli, ~25 min uphill
Entrée
Free grounds; small fee (~€3) for the interior prison exhibition
Horaires
Daily except Tuesday, 08:30–15:30 (closed Tue)
Temps Nécessaire
45 minutes
Note
4.6★ · 7,531 avis

Horaires et prix vérifiés pour la dernière fois en 2026 — ils changent, alors confirmez le jour même.

Histoire

Comment c'est né

The fortress combines Byzantine towers with later Ottoman additions; its Greek and Turkish names both mean 'seven towers'. From the 1890s until 1989 it served as a prison — a chapter remembered in rebetiko songs — before being restored as a monument.

Ce Que Vous Verrez

Lors d'une visite

The gatehouse with its Ottoman inscription, the courtyard and towers, and sweeping views down over the whole city to the gulf.

Comment Visiter

A steep walk up through Ano Poli, or a city bus to the upper town followed by a short climb.

Meilleur Moment

Morning, before the midday heat on the exposed hilltop

Galerie

S'y Rendre

Emplacement
Top of Ano Poli, ~25 min uphill · At the highest point of the Ano Poli citadel

Bon à Savoir

It means 'seven towers' in Greek; the Ottoman name Yedi Kule has the same meaning.

Yes — it operated as a prison from the late 19th century until 1989 and is referenced in several famous rebetiko songs.

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