Befestigung · Byzantine / Ottoman

Heptapyrgion

Aktualisiert 2026Zu Fuß geprüftAt the highest point of the Ano Poli citadel

The 'Fortress of Seven Towers' — which despite its name has ten — crowns the acropolis of Thessaloniki, a walled citadel that guarded the city's highest ground before spending nearly a century, from the 1890s to 1989, as its most feared prison. It held political prisoners through the turbulent 20th century and lives on in old rebetiko songs by its Ottoman name, Yedi Kule.

The arched gate-tower of the Heptapyrgion fortress in Thessaloniki
Heptapyrgion · Byzantine / Ottoman
Epoche
Byzantine / Ottoman
Lage
Top of Ano Poli, ~25 min uphill
Eintritt
Free grounds; small fee (~€3) for the interior prison exhibition
Öffnungszeiten
Daily except Tuesday, 08:30–15:30 (closed Tue)
Benötigte Zeit
45 minutes
Bewertung
4.6★ · 7,531 Bewertungen

Öffnungszeiten und Preise zuletzt 2026 geprüft — sie ändern sich, also am Tag bestätigen.

Geschichte

Wie es entstand

The fortress combines Byzantine towers with later Ottoman additions; its Greek and Turkish names both mean 'seven towers'. From the 1890s until 1989 it served as a prison — a chapter remembered in rebetiko songs — before being restored as a monument.

Was Sie Sehen

Bei einem Besuch

The gatehouse with its Ottoman inscription, the courtyard and towers, and sweeping views down over the whole city to the gulf.

Wie man Besucht

A steep walk up through Ano Poli, or a city bus to the upper town followed by a short climb.

Beste Zeit

Morning, before the midday heat on the exposed hilltop

Galerie

Anfahrt

Lage
Top of Ano Poli, ~25 min uphill · At the highest point of the Ano Poli citadel
Wegbeschreibung
In Google Maps öffnen

Gut zu Wissen

It means 'seven towers' in Greek; the Ottoman name Yedi Kule has the same meaning.

Yes — it operated as a prison from the late 19th century until 1989 and is referenced in several famous rebetiko songs.

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